Edward. O. Wilson, the next US scientist, professor and author of his study of insects and the explicit call to protect the Earth that made him the “natural heir of Darwin,” has died at the age of 92.
Wilson, whose death was announced on Monday by his organization, is an award-winning biologist and long-time research professor at Harvard University, regarded as the world’s foremost authority on ants and their behavior.
When an entomologist began his career, he expanded his scope, not only teaching insects but also the social interactions of birds, mammals and humans, and effectively – and in opposition – he established a new field of science known as sociobiology.
He was the author of hundreds of scientific papers and more than 30 books, two of which won him the Pulitzer Prize for lying: “On Human Nature” of 1978 and “The Ants” in 1990.
“Ed’s joy was a great joy in the pursuit of knowledge,” said Paula Ehrlich, president of E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation and founder of the Half-Earth Project.
“The endless mix of ideas, his bold scientific focus and poetic voice have changed the way we understand ourselves and our planet.
“His biggest hope was that students everywhere would share his passion for discovery as the ultimate scientific foundation for managing our planet in the future.”
Wilson, who died Sunday Mass in Massachusetts, was renowned for his progress in conservation, and he advised science and conservation organizations.