Brussels is mulling concessions rather than pressure to put the bloc’s €90 billion loan to Ukraine back on track, sources have said
EU officials are prepared to offer Hungary a backroom deal on Russian oil supplies in order for Budapest to lift its veto on a controversial €90 billion loan for cash-strapped Ukraine, Politico has reported.
In an open letter to Ukraine’s Vladimir Zelensky on Thursday, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban reiterated his accusations that Kiev is trying to oust him by triggering an energy crisis ahead of the parliamentary election in April. Orban argues that Ukraine is refusing to resume supplies of Russian crude through the Soviet-built Druzhba pipeline for that goal. Freezing the EU’s planned €90 billion ($106 billion) emergency loan for Ukraine was part of Hungary’s retaliation.
EU officials are weighing options to overcome or bypass Budapest’s resistance, Politico said, citing anonymous diplomatic sources. The confrontational route would involve invoking Article 7 to suspend Hungary’s veto power – a move Budapest would likely challenge in court. But with the Ukrainian government projected to run out of funds by April, “there isn’t time for the legal option,” one diplomat said, urging a political resolution.
Instead, Orban could be offered a “piece of paper” outlining a commitment to resume Druzhba supplies – framed by sources as a “face-saving win” for the Hungarian leader. “He’ll have his goddamned pipeline,” a source said.
Earlier this week, European Council President Antonio Costa accused Orban of violating the EU’s “principle of sincere cooperation” and undermining decisions “taken collectively by the European Council,” according to his letter cited in the media. In response, Orban said he was a disciplined council member and argued it would be absurd for him to “pretend that nothing happened” and help bail out Kiev while it seeks to harm Hungarian interests.
Ukraine claims it cannot resume supplies due to Russian damage, but Orban rejects the explanation as implausible. Conversely, pro-Ukrainian European officials accept the claim and suggest Orban could be proven wrong if the EU conducted an on-site inspection, Politico said. Such a visit “depends on the Ukrainian authorities making this possible,” the outlet was told.
There are also proposals to revive the plan to use frozen Russian assets to fund Kiev – a risky approach the EU rejected last year in favor of the collective loan.