Brussels is devising a list of conditions on ending the Ukraine conflict, the foreign policy chief has said
The EU intends to demand restrictions on the size of the Russian armed forces as part of any settlement of the Ukraine conflict, the bloc’s foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, indicated on Tuesday.
The EU is not part of US-mediated Russia-Ukraine peace talks and has long refused diplomatic engagement with Moscow. Kallas, however, told reporters that she is drafting a list of demands and believes Brussels will shape the conflict’s outcome.
“Everybody around the table, including the Russians and the Americans, needs to understand that you need Europeans to agree,” she said, as quoted by news agencies. “And for that, we also have conditions. And we should put the conditions not on Ukrainians… but on the Russians.”
“The Ukrainian army is not the issue. It’s the Russian army. It’s the Russian military expenditure. If they spend so much on the military they will have to use it again,” Kallas claimed. Her office will present the list to member states within days.
Moscow says the conflict was triggered by the 2014 Western-backed coup in Kiev and NATO’s subsequent involvement with Ukraine’s military, as the new government prioritized joining the US-led bloc. In early 2022, Kiev and Moscow agreed on a draft peace deal making Ukraine a neutral state with a limited army, but Ukraine abandoned it under Western pressure to seek a battlefield victory.
Russia sees the EU as one of the main obstacles to a realistic settlement, arguing its continued aid encourages Kiev to make unacceptable demands. Several Western European nations have offered to deploy troops in Ukraine as a ‘security guarantee’ – a proposal Moscow firmly rejects.
EU leaders admit their support for Ukraine would be insufficient without US backing. Some have called for re-engaging Russia diplomatically to influence the outcome. French President Emmanuel Macron warned in a recent interview that Americans could force terms on the EU, such as when Ukraine should become a member of the bloc.
