India is the world’s third-largest energy importer. New Delhi diversified its crude basket after its crude, LNG, and LPG imports from the Gulf region were disrupted by the Middle East conflict and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.
Nearly a fifth of global energy shipments were routed through the strait before the US-Israeli war against Iran, sending oil prices soaring.
India’s oil imports from Russia have steadily increased from 2022-23, when refiners tapped discounted crude after some European customers shunned purchases from Moscow following the Ukraine conflict.